Saturday, December 24, 2011

On Buddhism and Misappropriation

For some reason, Buddhism, in America, has become a very unpopular religion. I find this highly interesting. I can't say that I know a lot about it. I know some of the basic tenets such as the Golden Mean and the eight-fold path and I'm also aware of some of it's more mystical elements involving reincarnation and hungry ghosts and things of that nature. At first glance it seems odd that it would be viewed so unfavorably. It's not like Buddhists as preaching violent jihad or anything like that. I had a university professor who swore that the Mongols lost their warlike nature when they adopted Buddhism and I am inclined to agree with him.

The problem to my mind is that the majority of contact that most have with Buddhism in America comes in two forms. The first are Buddhist immigrants from southeast Asia who form faith communities here and build temples and so on. These people are some of the friendliest, hard-working people you will ever meet. The second form are, for lack of a better term, are well-to-do progressives who have taken (misappropriated?) some of the more secular aspects of Buddhism, ignored or rejected the importance of faith communities, and make claims about "being spiritual without being religious." This is a rough divide and there are many who do not easily fit into either category, but for the purposes of this post, it will suffice.

The second group, I submit, is responsible for Buddhism's bad reputation. And to a certain extent, I can sympathize with that view. If someone was born in Thailand, a majority Buddhist country, and was raised a Buddhist and subsequently rejected the faith of his/her upbringing and claimed to be Mormon, how would that person be viewed by others in their community? Let's say this person has never gone to a single Mormon church meeting, has never been associated with any other Mormons and dismissed things like the First Vision and historicity of the Book of Mormon as superstitious nonsense. Rather they have only embraced the idea of free agency and eternal progression, although only in a limited, secular sense because other well-to-do, educated progressives had spoken favorably of it. Would we consider this person Mormon? Even with an expansive, inclusive definition of what constitutes a Mormon, this person would be on the outside looking in. You can't convert from Buddhist to cultural Mormon. And how would other community members view this person? Rather unfavorably, I'm afraid. Those well-to-do progressives attempt to define themselves as Buddhist come across as insincere as though they are covering their atheism with a veneer of intensely self-gratifying and self-centered spirituality. I personally find it tough to stomach and very insulting to Buddhists who havw fully embraced their faith and their faith communities.

Take the parable of the raft across the river. Quasi-Buddhists (and others...I have heard several former Mormons allude to it as a justification of rejecting Mormomsim) have taken a deep, profound insight of Zen Buddhism and made it into an incredibly self-centered, hubristic idea. In a nutshell, the parable of the raft asks one to imagine being on a dangerous riverbank, with no bridge and no boat, and with safety on the other side. The proper way forward is to build a raft and sail to the other side. Once there, having crossed the river, you no longer need the raft, so you should abandon it and move on. One meaning of the parable is that a religious idea can only get you so far, but at a certain point, you need to abanon it and move on. Some see this interpretation as profound and it could be if our life journey was done in solitude. But what of those around us? I live in a community with friends and family. We are all on this journey together. What of those who don't know how to build rafts? Do we abandon them so we can focus on ourself? What about those who built poorly-constructed rafts and are now floundering in the middle of the river? Do we let them drown because our way forward is more important then their safety? There are many ways to build rafts that help you cross the river. And until everyone has crossed the river, it is immoral and callous to abandon your friends and family there. Maybe you don't like the raft you crossed in; that's fine. Switch it for another that is equally as useful. But I think it hubristic to claim that you've outgrown your first raft or you no longer have a need for it. And for anyone who uses this parable as a justification for abandoning a religious heritage, you don't sound profound, you sound selfish and uncaring of those you left behind.

10 comments:

Anonymous said...

Are you suggesting that since our raft was reliable and got us to the other side we now have an obligation to actively help everyone else that comes after us? We are selfish if we go ahead and leave the bank and have a life of our own rather than hang out there wringing our hands or twiddling our thumbs until our friends and relatives see the light and are ready to leave mormonism and hail us from the other side to come back and get them?
Really?
Isn't leaving our reliable raft on the banks of the river and forging a new path for them to follow in the real world help enough...?

DPC said...

Anon,

I'm suggesting that you don't use the parable of the raft as a justification for rejecting Mormonism and anyone who does so comes across as arrogant and self-centered because that interpretation assumes that you are on an independent journey and that you possess greater knowledge than the poor fools who still whole-heartedly believe in Mormonism. I am unsympathetic to both assumptions.

In addition, divorcing the parable from its Zen foundation is insulting to those who practice Zen. Zen Buddhism is about seeing past the illusions of this life and the illusion of self. Everything, even that which is good and useful, can cause illusions that may be particularly difficult to dispel.

And as to whether abandoning others to pursue your own path in life is selfish, I submit that focusing on your own narrow self-interest will never lead to happiness. Interpret that however you like, but I intend it as an ambiguous statement.

Anonymous said...

So you've sunk the raft parable. Question: What is your own personal exit analogy? And what are the concrete methods you use to not "leave them behind"...?

Anonymous said...

you speak my mind... i have had a hard time explaining why misappropriation is a form of objectifying Eastern religion.

Anonymous said...

I've read alot of your 'stories' now and if I am ever in need of a lawyer or philosopher, your the absolute last person I would want - everything you write is confused, your obviously so very brainwashed I can't imagine how you are effective in an actual profession. Unbelievably judgemental and a weird little mormon as well -- ahhh but aint that America --

Best of Kittywaymo said...

Hi! I really like your blog ! Quick background on me :-) retired radio newscaster, currently a biochemist married to an adorable OB/GYN :-) I'm a Jewish convert to Mormonism. I read your post about Tal Bachman. I've communicated with Tallin the past. He's actually a really awesome guy! Although I do agree with a lot of your assessment about where his head was in 2007, and his rent on the church. He comes across arrogant, but in fact he's a pretty down-to-earth very approachable man. I love to talk to you but not in the public forum, if you'd like you can email me Sheila1hunter@gmail.com.

Best of Kittywaymo said...
This comment has been removed by the author.
Best of Kittywaymo said...

Sorry about misspells! I use Siri because I hate texting LOL

Anonymous said...

I know your most recent blog it's several years old and you probably no longer read our are interested in comments, however I have to say I have found your blogs interesting, thought provoking, humorous and utterly delightful. You speak to the would be faithful skeptic in me and challenge a new slightly less selfish world view, I'm grateful to have found your thoughts and am just a little bit in love with you. Thank you for promoting sensible debate, it's wonderful and rare in modern society.

Anonymous said...

Actually, comparing buddhism to Christianity as a whole would be a better fit. One can be a Christian by saying Jesus is the Lord or by following what they read in the New Testament. Why can't someone who believes in the 4 noble truths, the eightfold path,and the precepts not be a buddhist if they don't believe in the supernatural but 98% of what Buddha taught? Mindfullness practice has been scientifically shown to be beneficial so this is a big factor in some Agnostics sliding that way. Incidentally, Theres as many different types of Atheist/Agnostics as there are Christians and Buddhists. They are people too and not all of them are progressive. Maybe you should seek out a non vocal type and get to know them.